Other common vector files include icons, typography and lettering designs, patterns, and digital illustrations. But it might also appear on T-shirts, billboards, and tiny mobile device screens. This logo will appear on business cards, brochures, and flyers. You should use vector files whenever you need graphics displayed at various sizes. Raster-based programs such as Adobe Photoshop will only rasterize the vector files, eliminating your ability to quickly edit the graphics. The only downside of vector files is their compatibility you must open them in a vector-based design program such as Adobe Illustrator or Sketch. Easily editable – A vector file lets you manipulate its colors, shapes, sizes, layout and more.Small file size – Vectors use paths instead of pixels, so the file sizes are much smaller than their pixelated counterparts.Check out the zoomed-in portion of the tropical pattern above. Scalability – No matter how big or small you make a vector, it will always look as sharp as the original.There are a few advantages to using vector files: This makes vector files ideal for displaying graphics at minuscule or considerable sizes. Each path, curve, or shape has its own formula, so they can be sized up or down and the formulas will maintain the crispness and sharp qualities of each path. Paths can be straight or curved, and then connected with more points to form longer paths or closed shapes. In fact, vector files can do lots of things that raster files can’t, making them essential for many creative projects.Ī vector file is a computer graphic that uses mathematical formulas to render its image, instead of using pixel data like a raster file.Ī vector image begins with a point. The most important thing about vector files is that they’re resolution independent, meaning you can make them bigger or smaller without hurting the quality of the image. A vector file is a graphic based on mathematical curves and paths instead of pixels, like a company logo made in digital illustration software. A raster file is made up of square-shaped pixels, like a photo taken on a digital camera. Luckily, there are only two image file types you really need to know about: raster files and vector files. Whether you know nothing about design or you’re just getting started in the industry, you might struggle to figure out which file format you need for your project. Do you need a vector or raster image for your project? Learn about the features of vector file formats and how they differ from raster files with this in-depth guide.
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